IITJEE-MAINS: Physics Question (HC Verma Ch 3, Ex Q45 — Impulsive Acceleration & Average Speed)

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Detailed Solution

1. 1. Velocity: ∫₀ᵛ dv = ∫₀ᵗ 2t dt ⇒ v(t) = t². At t = 3 s, v = 3² = 9 m/s.

2. Displacement: ∫₀ˣ dx = ∫₀ᵗ t² dt ⇒ x(t) = t³ / 3. At t = 3 s, x = 3³ / 3 = 9 m.

HC Verma Ch 3 Q45 Masterclass: a(t) = 2t
v(t) = t²  |  x(t) = t³ / 3  |  At t = 3s: v = 9m/s, x = 9m
Integration Ladder: a = 2t  ⇒  v = ∫ 2t dt = t²  ⇒  x = ∫ t² dt = t³ / 3
At t = 3.0s: v = 9.0 m/s, x = 9.0 m
Time (t)
0.00 s
Position x(t)
0.00 m
Velocity v(t)
0.00 m/s
Accel a(t)
0.00 m/s²
1D CUBIC ACCELERATION TRACK ● Particle   → Velocity v = t²   → Accel a = 2t
VELOCITY v(t) = t² (PARABOLA) ━ v(t) Curve
DISPLACEMENT x(t) = t³ / 3 (CUBIC) ━ x(t) Curve
Time Scrubber (t) 0.00 s
Acceleration Rate (k in a=kt) 2.0 s⁻²

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